Advanced cattle feeding on pasture through innovative pasture management

Project information

Advanced cattle feeding on pasture through innovative pasture management

Call: ICT and Automation for a Greener Agriculture

Id: 14305

Acronym: i-LEED

Duration: 

1 June, 2013 to 30 June, 2017

Consortium:
No Partner Contact Country Total
1000€
Funded
1000€
Funder
1 Coord.Bayerische Landesanstalt für Landwirtschaft - Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Animal HusbandryZoltan GoborGermany379.4232.8Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture
2TSCF Research Unit
IRSTEA
Christophe CariouFrance411.9100.9French National Research Agency
3dsp-Agrosoft GmbHWerner FeuckerGermany176.4123.4Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture
4CEO and CTO
Effidence
Cedric TESSIERFrance330.7148.8French National Research Agency
5Dept. of Agricultural Machinery
Dept. of Soil Sci. & Plant Nutrition
Faculty of Agriculture
Ege University
Arif Behiç TekinTurkey143.1143.1Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey


Summary: 

The main goal is to optimise the feeding strategy for grazing cattle and to improve the methods of pasture management. An in the frame of the project developed pasture robot and a modified automatic grazing system (AGS) will be integrated into existing herd management software (HMS), providing an optimal feeding strategy for cattle and pasture maintenance. A robot will be redesigned and sensors for detection of biomass, cowpats etc. and actuators, a mulcher and a seeder, will be implemented. The robot will collect data about the fresh biomass and carry out selective pasture care and improvement after grazing, autonomously. The collected data from all relevant sources in the barn and the robot will be combined within the HMS to generate an optimal feeding strategy through allocation of an adequate grazing area size by controlling the AGS. Thus, high herd performance and high welfare status of each animal will be assured. The system will also help to minimize the environmental impacts.

Project progress and results: 

UPDATED SUMMARY

The aim of the project is to optimise the feeding of cattle on pasture and the management of the pasture through introduction and fusion of innovative tools like the pasture robot and the i-LEED software. Finally, a fully functional pasture robot will be demonstrated. The pasture robot will be developed based on a redesigned existing robotic platform in order to allow stable movement under difficult terrain conditions. During the optimisation phase aspects of energy consumption, energy availability and mobility management will be particularly considered. The stability problem will be approached based on adaptive and predictive control techniques, designed to compensate for the perturbations encountered in a natural environment and perform accurate path following.

Furthermore, different actuators (mulcher, seeder) and adequate sensors for pasture care will be designed, build and implemented on the robot platform. In order to provide the necessary data for the actions of actuators and for the feeding strategy within the i-LEED software, suitable sensors have to be found for data collection. The sensors should provide information about the biomass (prior and past grazing) and allow detection of cowpats, heading gramineous plants, undesired plants or areas without vegetation in order to carry out selective improvement of pasture conditions after grazing and based on this to ensure optimised feeding of cattle.

The i-LEED software will interact with a global Herd Management Software (HMS) providing control of the pasture robot as well as providing calculations of the optimal feeding strategy for cattle and maintenance of the pasture.

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